Showing posts with label Half Dollar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Half Dollar. Show all posts

Thursday, August 15, 2019

8/15/19 Report - Thoughts on Mystery Find. Metal Detector Conductivity Numbers and Object Identification.


Written by the TreasureGuide for the exclusive use of the treasurebeachesreport.blogspot.com.


I posted this item found by Jerry P. several days ago.  Jerry wondered what it might be.  He wondered if it might be an ink well, but I didn't mention that in my post because I didn't want to influence you.

Someone said they wish there was an object for comparison in the photo.  That might have helped.  Jerry did say that it is about three inches around.  If by that he was referring to the outside circumference of the object, it is small.  To give you some perpective, a US quarter is very close to three inches around.

I got a lot of different ideas on this object. Mitch K., who has been very accurate with his mystery item IDs, said it is probably a pet urn.

DJ thought since bronze is non-magnetic it might have been for a compass. He also thought maybe an inkwell.

Joe D. thought it would be too heavy for a snuff box, and thought maybe it held a clock or instrument.

On the ink well idea - I think that is a possibility, but if three inches is the outside circumference, it would be smaller than most. A three inch diameter would be more typical for an ink well. A typical ink well might have an opening with a three inch circumference but the pot would typically be larger than that.

Below is an 18th century ink well set that I found online. Motice that the pots are very similar to Jerry's item.




Below is a pewter pet urn.  Pet cremation urns come in a variety of sizes and shapes and are made of various materials.

Pet Urn.

Being an isolated find and having such a common shape, Jerry's item is difficult to identify.

Here, for another example, is a salt cellar.  It definitely shows some similarities to Jerry's object.

Salt Cellar.

Unfortunately I don't think we can say what Jerry's object is, although we have some good ideas for Jerry to consider.

One thing that I noticed is the clean uncorroded hinge on the object.  That doesn't seem to suggest a lot of age to me.  I'd expect to see more corrosion from a very old item coming out of the sea.

The owner of the object, knowing more about the circumstances of the find and being able to hold it, has the best chance of coming up with an ID.  He is now armed with a variety of thoughts on the subject.  Perhaps a mark or something will show up to provide additional evidence.

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As you know I have just started to explore the Equinox metal detector.  This morning I decided to do a few conductivity tests.  I used the same test area I've used many times before. The area is subject to various sources of electrical interference.  In fact today I started out in multi-frequency mode, but then it became noisy and I switched to 15kz, which was nice and quiet.

First I tested a zinc penny and a copper penny.  The zinc penny generally came up as 21 - 22 while the copper penny showed a conductivity of 25 - 26.

Then I tested a clad dime and a silver Roosevelt dime.  The clad dime showed very slightly higher numbers than the silver dime.  Both dimes were in the 24 - 27 range.  The silver dime might have been about one point lower on average.

Next I tested a clad aquarter and a silver quarter.  The clad quarter was around 28 - 29, and the silver quarter a touch higher, at 29 - 30.

The silver versus clad coin numbers in this test were too close together for me to draw any conclusions.  The zinc penny rang up lowest, and the quarter numbers were slightly higher than the dime numbers, while the copper penny was not very different from the dimes.

I also compared a 1967 to a 1964 half dollar.  As you might expect there was very little difference.  They were in the 33 - 35 range.

Then I checked a Morgan dollar, which showed in the 35 - 37 range.  So pretty consistently, the larger denomination coins showed higher numbers than the smaller coins even though there were differences in composition.

I also tested the two rings that I showed in recent posts.  One was the small silver turquoise ring and the other the small alloy Claddagh ring.  Both gave conductivity numbers of 24.

This wasn't an extensive or even good test.  I just wanted to get some ideas on how the specific conductivity numbers might provide helpful information, so it is too early for me to draw many conclusions.

The conductivity numbers definitely help some.  For example, you can certainly tell the difference between iron and most coins, for example, but when it comes to making more precise judgements, like the difference between clad or silver coins, I'm not so sure you can do that reliably using just the conductivity readout.  It does look like you will get a different reading for zinc and copper pennies.

People often conduct their metal detector tests with US coins, but I don't know how many people are out there looking for US coins.  I think most people are more interested in finding gold jewelry, old artifacts or other types of things.  Coins do provide convenient test objects, but one thing you probably really want to know is how your metal detector responds to the types of objects that you most want to find.

If you want to find gold jewelry, gold nuggets, silver reales, or old artifacts, the best test objects are the things most like those you want to find.  If you are after gold rings, for example, be sure to test your metal detector on a variety of types and sizes of gold rings.

Many of us hunt a variety of types of objects.  That means that you should become familiar with how your detetor responds to a wide variety of types of objects.  Want to find a Rolex watch?  I'd suggest testing your detector on watches.

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One person hoped that Glen would keep us informed about any progress he makes on his mystery object, for example if he cleans it or gets it x-rayed or finds anything else that might be related.   When people contribute their ideas they are interested and have a little investment in an object, they would like to know what happens next.  When I take the time to answer a question for someone, I hope they let me know of any additional developments.


Expect a few more days of calm surf.  There are not storms forming yet.

Happy hunting,
TreasureGuide@comcast.net




Thursday, May 7, 2015

5/7/15 Report - Surprise, Surprise! Ferrari's, Wheat Pennies & Old Silver Coin Ring. The Seven R's Of Metal Detecting.


Written by the TreasureGuide for the exclusive use of treasurebeachesreport.BlogSpot.com.


Dug Silver Coin Ring

Surprise, Surprise!  That is what Gomer Pyle used to say.


You never know what you might dig up.  A couple of boys digging in a yard found a valuable Ferrari.  Yep, the sports car.  It was later restored and now is worth millions.

That wasn't the only car that was dug up. 

Cars are lost at the beach too.  There used to be car frames on the beach just north of Rio Mar.  I once saw a picture of where cars in a parking lot got washed onto the beach around there during a hurricane. 

Cars occasionally drive into the Indian River too.  It wasn't long ago that one went over the hill at the end of Midway.

I've also found old antique car parts including engine blocks in the river.  I suppose they pushed old junk cars over the bank like all of the other junk back in the day.

Here is a link to the article about the dug up Ferrari.

http://jalopnik.com/5872514/the-true-story-of-how-a-ferrari-ended-up-buried-in-someones-yard

Thanks to William K. for giving me the lead to this story.

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Crusted Unknown Coin.

I noticed a couple crusty old finds in my questionable junk box and decided to clean them off to see what there were.

The first was a totally crusted over coin.  I couldn't see any detail on it at all.  It was smaller than a penny and bigger than a dime.

I gave it a quick bath in an acid solution.  It turned out to be a wheat penny that was so worn or corroded that even cleaned I couldn't make out a date.  So much was worn off that it was as close to a dime in size as it was to a penny.



The next item I investigated was a crusted large ring.  I couldn't tell what it was made of with the crust on it.  Again, I dipped it in an acid solution.  After washing it off and neutralizing the acid with baking soda, I could barely make out some pattern or design.

Silver Coin Ring Showing IN GOD WE TRUST.

It turned out to be a coin ring.  On the outside were the words "IN GOD WE TRUST" and some stars.

On the inside I eventually made out the words "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" and "HALF DOLLAR."  (See photo top of post.)

That was a pleasant surprise.  It was made of an older half dollar.  I'll try to narrow it down some more.

It is well worn and the words aren't easy to read with the naked eye.


It is always fun to investigate mystery finds. I don't even know how long these two were in the box before I got around to cleaning them.  Once again I wish I had better records.  That seems to be a common theme.

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The seven Rs of metal detecting.

Recover lost items
Remove trash
Return coins to circulation
Respond to requests to locate items
Recognize signs of historical or archaeological sites.
Report significant discoveries
Recycle dug materials
                                       by TreasureGuide.

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On the Treasure Coast the surf will be decreasing today and back down to one foot by Sunday.

Happy hunting,
TreasureGuide@comcast.net

Sunday, January 11, 2015

1/11/15 Report - Mystery Pot For Age Determination. Variety Of Great Old Coin Finds. Diamond Ring Recovered From Inside Dog.


Written by the TreasureGuide for the exlusive use of treasurebeachesreport.BlogSpot.com.





I got this message a couple of days ago from Jonah M.

Jonah said, I went out last night to a beach that I've found really good treasure on with no ties to our 1715 beaches. And this is what I found . We find a lot of China and all sorts of pottery on our wrecks but this piece looks older I could be wrong ,but after a light cleaning this is as good as I could get it. It's about 4 inches tall with no marks on the bottom.  Please feel free thoughts on age.






Let me know what you think about the age of the pot.

Context is often one of the better indicators of the age or source of an object.

Remember, when beach conditions aren't right for one type of material, it might be a good time for other types of material.  I've said that in the past, but not recently.







Michael E. has been putting in a lot of field work.  That is one of the biggest determinants of finds.  If you want to find a lot, you have to put in the time.

Michael said

... still land hunting for me to begin the new year. Last 2 hunts have resulted in many items, and some nice coins. 1943 half dollar, 1891 v nickel, 1870 centimos, 1918 buffalo, all first for me, which most things still are. Still have a gift for you in my truck, hope to catch up one day. This is my gold from 2014, less 3 pieces found after this photo. I dedicated to swing hard, Long and often in 2014, really to see what could happen. My goal overal was 100 rings and 10k pennies. Only made 5.6k pennies but dug over 10k individual pieces of clad. With minimal time at local parks. Didn't think I would reach the ring goal, but amid a few other hunters at my usual beach on December 31, I recovered #100, 18k band...


Below are some of Michael's recent old coin finds.

Coins Found by Michael E.
Photos by Michael E.
 
Very nice.  Thanks for sharing guys!


Did you hear about the dog that swallowed an expensive diamond ring and wedding band?

Here is the link to a video on that.
Maybe you should run your detector over the animals you come across.


I got word of some reale finds from a couple of days ago. 


Looks like the Treasure Coast will get something like a three or four foot surf for a few days.   The wind won't be out of the North until Tuesday.

I'll put my beach detecting conditions rating back down to a 1.


That is all for today.

Happy hunting,
TreasureGuide@Comcast.net


Thursday, October 23, 2014

10/23/14 Report - Things That Will Help You Grade Dug Coins. Florida Dug Walking Liberty Halves. Dutch Shipwreck Huis de Kreuningen Found.


Written by the TreasureGuide for the exclusive use of treasurebeachesreport.blogspot.com.

Dug 1943 Half Dollar.

It can be difficult for a detectorist to determine the actual value of a dug coin.  A lot depends upon the grade or condition of the coin.  With the internet it is becoming easier for an amateur to get a good idea of a coins grade.

Today, just as an example, I decided to look at some dug Walking Liberty half dollars.  Fortunately there are some good sites that provide very helpful pictures of coins of different grades. 

Here is a good site for grading Walking Liberty halves.

http://coinauctionshelp.com/How_To_Grade_Walking_Liberty_Halves.html#.VEcIRel0zak

Photograde Online is an excellent aid too.

http://www.pcgs.com/Photograde/#/Walker/Grades

That site provide a image library of reference coins of each grade from the PCGS library.


1943 Half As Dug From A Beach.
You probably know that you should not clean coins because if they are valuable you can quickly destroy a lot of the value.  However, if you detect beaches, coins can be entirely unreadable without some cleaning.  They can also be in such poor condition that there is little danger of reducing the value by cleaning them.   My advice is to consult an expert when in doubt.  You can visit coin dealers or conventions and talk to experts there.



Similar But Different 1943 Beach Dug Half That Has Been Partly Cleaned




You might recognize the common reddish patina that is often found when a layer of green crust has been partially removed.

Of course a good magnifying glass is handy.

I made these pictures with a low power Celestron digital microscope, which is handy for inspecting coins as well as making photos.  I find it much easier than squinting through a magnifying glass or loop or something.


Here is a much cleaner dug coin.

You can see the roughness of the coins corroded surface.

You can also see the some of the details that help in grading the coin.

I am no expert at this, but I focus on details that might be removed or faded as the result of wear.  For example, the vertical lines in the draped material, or the shoes.





Dug 1945 Half Dollar



Here is dug 1945 half dollar for comparison.

While it looks more worn and flattened from circulation, it doesn't show the same effects of salt water corrosion.

A smooth worn surface on a silver coin is attractive to me but hurts the value.








Other Side Of A Dug  Half Dollar.


Notice the designers initials (A over W) just to the right of the R in dollar.  That is something you might not easily notice without magnification.

Of course good lighting is important.

Lighting can really affect your photos too.







Another View.



Here you might focus on the stars in the furled flag, or the creases, or the facial features.

This Walking Liberty Half is thought by many to be among the most attractive coin designs.

I think if you use one of the sites I pointed out above, you'll be able to come up with a good estimate of the grade of your dug coins.




If you use either or both of the web sites I referenced above you'll be able to get a good idea of the condition of your dug coins.

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The Dutch ship Huis de Kreuningen was sunk in Scarborough Harbour in Trinidad and Taboago on March 3, 1677 along with 15 other vessels.  The Huis de Kreuningen, has been found.

A project conducted by the University of Connecticut ... found a wealth of other material, including nine canons; Delft and Bellarmine pottery jars that date to the third quarter of the 17th century; lead shot that was never fired; dozens of Dutch smoking pipes; and bricks that perfectly match the specifications of bricks made in the Dutch city of Leiden in 1647.

Here is the link for more of that article.

http://today.uconn.edu/blog/2014/10/uconn-archaeologist-discovers-17th-century-shipwreck/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+uconn-today+%28UConn+Today%29


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The surfing web site says we should have about a two-foot surf on the Treasure Coast today.  That isn't much, and from the look of the wind, I'd guess it would be a bit higher.

I was surprised this morning to find that Tropical Depression Nine disappeared, as did another disturbance the developed real close to it near the Yucatan.

There will be a partial solar eclipse around 6 PM today.

Happy Hunting,
TreasureGuide@Comcast.net